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instead of后跟名词、跟代词、跟形容词、副词、动词、动名词等。其功能与连词十分相似。instead of运用其功能与连词十分相似,现归纳如下：1、跟名词I give him advice instead of money.给了他忠告而没有给他钱。2、跟代词Will you go to the party instead of me?你代我去赴宴，好吗？3、跟形容词Things are now better instead of worse.情况不是更坏，而是更好了。4、跟副词He walks slowly instead of quickly.他走得慢，而不是快了。5、跟动词（短语）That increased instead of decreased our courage.那不但没有减弱反而增强了我们的勇气。一般来说,instead of不能直接接动词的.从语法角度来说,这种用法是错误的.6、跟动名词（短语）We should encourage them instead of throwing cold water on them.我们应该鼓励他们而不是对他们泼冷水。7、跟动名词复合结构They must make up their own minds instead of our making their minds for them.他们应当自己下决心而不是我们替他们下决心。8、跟介词短语He laughed with (us) instead of at us. 他跟我们一起笑，并不是嘲笑我们。9、跟（to do）不定式（短语）I went to borrow a book instead of to buy one.我去借了一本书，而不是买了一本书。10、跟从句He describes it as he saw instead of as it was.他是按他们看到的样子而不是按其本来的面目来描述的它。